Sarah C. M. Paine

William S. Sims University Professor Emerita of History and Grand Strategy

U.S. Naval War College

Biography

Professor Paine, William S. Sims University Professor of History and Grand Strategy, has taught strategy at the Naval War College since 2000. She lectures on geopolitics, Mao, and the Russo-Japanese, world, Chinese civil, Korean, Vietnam and Cold wars. Her books are based on 9 years overseas, with multiple years in Taiwan and Japan, and a year each in China, Russia, Australia, and Britain. They focus on the relations among China, Russia, and Japan, and on the operational and strategic effects of naval blockades, commerce raiding, naval coalitions, peripheral operations, non-military uses of navies, and fleets in being. She also holds the Ernest J. King Professor of Maritime History billet.


Online Materials


Research Contributions & Publications

From Quills to Tweets: How America Communicates about War and Revolution, co-edited with Andrea J. Dew and Marc A. Genest. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2019.

Modern China: Continuity and Change, 1644 to the Present, 2nd edition, co-authored with Bruce A. Elleman. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2019.

Navies and Soft Power: Historical Case Studies of Naval Power and the Nonuse of Military Force, co-edited with Bruce A. Elleman. Newport, RI: Naval War College Press, 2015. 228 pages, paperback. Free Online Copy

Commerce Raiding: Historical Case Studies, 1755-2009, co-edited with Bruce A. Elleman. Newport, RI: Naval War College Press, 2013. 338 pages, paperback. Free Online Copy

The Wars for Asia, 1911-1949. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012. 487 pages, hard-back, paperback.

Naval Power and Expeditionary Wars: Peripheral Campaigns and New Theaters of Naval Warfare, co-edited with Bruce A. Elleman, London: Routledge, 2011. 235 pages, hardback, paperback.

Modern China: Continuity and Change, 1644 to the Present, co-authored with Bruce A. Elleman. New York: Prentice Hall, 2010. 505 pages, paperback.

Nation Building, State Building and Economic Development: Case Studies and Comparisons (edited). Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 2010. 330 pages, hardback, paperback.

Naval Coalition Warfare: From the Napoleonic War to Operation Iraqi Freedom, co-edited with Bruce A. Elleman. London: Routledge, 2008. 247 pages, hardback, paperback.

Naval Blockades and Seapower: Strategies and Counter-Strategies 1805-2005, co-edited with Bruce A. Elleman. London: Routledge, 2006. 344 pages, hardback, paperback.

The Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895: Perceptions, Power, and Primacy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 412 pages, hardback, paperback.

Imperial Rivals: China, Russia, and Their Disputed Frontier, 1858-1924. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 1996. 417 pages, hardback, paperback.


Awards & Decorations

US Navy Superior Civilian Service Award, 2025

Department of the Navy Award: Civilian Service Commendation Medal, 18 June 2021, for chairing the inaugural Faculty Senate

Book awards: Gelber prize long list, Leopold Prize, and PROSE Award for European & World History winner for The Wars for Asia, 1911-1949. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012. 487 pages. Hard-back, paperback.

Book Award: 1997 Barbara Jelavich Prize for diplomatic history from the American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies for Imperial Rivals: China, Russia, and Their Disputed Frontier, 1858-1924. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 1996. 417 pages. Hardback, paperback.

Fellowship: W. Glenn Campbell and Rita Ricardo-Campbell National Fellow and the Bittson National Fellow at the Hoover Institution, fall 2013–Spring 2014

Fellowship: Harold White Fellow, National Library of Australia, Canberra, November 2007–June 2008

Fellowship: Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation, Scholar Grant, July 2007–June 2008

Fellowship: Earhart Foundation Grant, nation-building project, July 2007–June 2008

Fellowship: Earhart Foundation Grant, nation-building project, July 2007–June 2008

Fellowship: Fulbright Grant, Council for the International Exchange of Scholars, Researcher in Tokyo, Japan, Spring 1998–Fall 1998

Fellowship: Stanford University, Hoover Institution, Title VIII Fellow, Visting Scholar, Fall 1993; Spring 1994–Spring 1995

Fellowship: Social Science Research Council, Russia & Soviet Studies Program, Dissertation Write-up, Summer–Fall 1992

Fellowship: Columbia University, President’s Fellowship, Fall 1991–Spring 1992

Fellowship: Fulbright Grant, Institute of International Education, Archival Research, Taipei, Taiwan, Fall 1991–Spring 1992

Fellowship: China Times Cultural Foundation, Archival Research, Taipei, Taiwan, Spring–Summer 1991

Fellowship: Committee for Scholarly Communication with the PRC, Archival Research, Beijing and Nanjing, China, Spring–Fall 1990

Fellowship: International Research & Exchanges Board (IREX), Long-term Exchange of Advanced Researchers to the USSR, Fall 1988–Spring 1989

Fellowship: Columbia University, East Asian Institute, Departmental Research Assistantship, Fall 1986

Fellowship: IREX, Developmental Fellowship, Language Study, Stanford Center, Taipei, Taiwan, Fall 1985–Summer 1986

Fellowship: Middlebury College, Chinese School, National Resource Fellowship, Summer 1984

Fellowship: Columbia University, School for International and Public Affairs, International Fellow, Fall 1982–Spring 1983

Fellowship: Harvard University, Center for International Affairs, Undergraduate Associate, Thesis Research, Lima, Peru, Summer 1978


Education

Columbia University, Graduate School for Arts and Sciences
Fall 1984 - Fall 1993
Ph.D in Russian and Chinese History
February 1993
M.Phil in Russian and Chinese History
May 1987
Certificate, East Asian Institute
January 1987
Certificate, Harriman Institute for Study of USSR
January 1985
Middlebury College, Russian School
Summer 1982 - 1989
M.A. Russian Language
August 1989
Columbia University, School for International and Public Affairs
Fall 1982 - Spring 1984
Master of International Affairs
May 1984
Harvard University, Special Concentration, Latin American Studies
Fall 1975 - Spring 1979
B.A. magnu cum laude
February 1993


External Memberships & Associations

American Historical Association

Association for Asian Studies

Association for Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies

Naval War College Foundation

North American Society for Oceanic History


Contact

You can reach me at sarahcmpaine@gmail.com